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#!/bin/bash |
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# Enable strict error handling |
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set -e |
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# Function to log messages with timestamps |
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log() { |
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echo "$(date '+%F %T') - $@" |
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} |
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# Function to display usage information |
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usage() { |
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echo "Usage: $0 [-d DEVICE] [-f FARM] [-e ENVIRONMENT]" |
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echo " -d, --device DEVICE Specify the block device to use (e.g., sda, sdb)." |
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echo " -f, --farm FARM Specify the FARM ID." |
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echo " -e, --environment ENV Specify the environment (dev, qa, test, prod)." |
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echo " -h, --help Display this help message." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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# Function to find suitable block devices |
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find_blockdev() { |
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# Minimum size in bytes, e.g., 10 GiB |
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MIN_SIZE=$((10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) |
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BLOCKDEVICES=() |
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# Exclude the boot disk |
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BOOT_DISK=$(findmnt -n -o SOURCE / | sed 's/[0-9]*$//;s|^/dev/||') |
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log "Boot disk detected: /dev/${BOOT_DISK}" |
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# Search for NVMe devices first |
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log "Searching for NVMe devices..." |
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for DEV in /dev/nvme*n1; do |
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DEV_BASE=$(basename "$DEV") |
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if [ -b "$DEV" ] && [ "$DEV_BASE" != "$BOOT_DISK" ]; then |
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SIZE_BYTES=$(blockdev --getsize64 "$DEV") |
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if [ "$SIZE_BYTES" -ge "$MIN_SIZE" ]; then |
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log "Found NVMe device: $DEV ($(numfmt --to=iec $SIZE_BYTES))" |
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BLOCKDEVICES+=("$DEV_BASE") |
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else |
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log "$DEV is smaller than $(numfmt --to=iec $MIN_SIZE). Skipping." |
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fi |
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else |
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[ "$DEV_BASE" == "$BOOT_DISK" ] && log "Skipping boot disk: $DEV" |
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fi |
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done |
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# Search for SSD devices |
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log "Searching for SSD devices..." |
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for DEV_PATH in /sys/block/*; do |
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DEV_NAME=$(basename "$DEV_PATH") |
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# Exclude unwanted devices and the boot disk |
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case "$DEV_NAME" in |
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loop* | ram* | sr* | fd* | md* | dm-*) |
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continue |
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;; |
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"$BOOT_DISK") |
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log "Skipping boot disk: /dev/$DEV_NAME" |
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continue |
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;; |
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esac |
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DEVICE="/dev/$DEV_NAME" |
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if [ -b "$DEVICE" ] && [ -e "/sys/block/$DEV_NAME/queue/rotational" ] && [ "$(cat /sys/block/$DEV_NAME/queue/rotational)" == "0" ]; then |
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SIZE_BYTES=$(blockdev --getsize64 "$DEVICE") |
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if [ "$SIZE_BYTES" -ge "$MIN_SIZE" ]; then |
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log "Found SSD device: $DEVICE ($(numfmt --to=iec $SIZE_BYTES))" |
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BLOCKDEVICES+=("$DEV_NAME") |
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else |
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log "$DEVICE is smaller than $(numfmt --to=iec $MIN_SIZE). Skipping." |
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fi |
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fi |
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done |
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if [ ${#BLOCKDEVICES[@]} -eq 0 ]; then |
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log "No suitable block devices found." |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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log "List of block devices to be wiped:" |
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for DEV in "${BLOCKDEVICES[@]}"; do |
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log "/dev/$DEV" |
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done |
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# Select the first device as the block device to partition |
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BLOCKDEV="${BLOCKDEVICES[0]}" |
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} |
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# Main script execution |
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main() { |
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# Default values |
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BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED="" |
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FARM="1234" |
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ENVIRONMENT="prod" |
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# Parse command-line arguments |
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while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do |
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case "$1" in |
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-d | --device) |
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shift |
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if [ -z "$1" ]; then |
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log "Error: '--device' requires a non-empty option argument." |
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usage |
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fi |
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BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED="$1" |
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shift |
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;; |
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-f | --farm) |
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shift |
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if [ -z "$1" ]; then |
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log "Error: '--farm' requires a non-empty option argument." |
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usage |
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fi |
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FARM="$1" |
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shift |
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;; |
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-e | --environment) |
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shift |
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if [ -z "$1" ]; then |
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log "Error: '--environment' requires a non-empty option argument." |
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usage |
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fi |
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ENVIRONMENT="$1" |
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shift |
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;; |
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-h | --help) |
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usage |
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;; |
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*) |
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log "Error: Unknown option: $1" |
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usage |
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;; |
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esac |
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done |
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# Validate environment |
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case "$ENVIRONMENT" in |
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dev | qa | test | prod) |
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log "Using environment: $ENVIRONMENT" |
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;; |
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*) |
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log "Error: Invalid environment '$ENVIRONMENT'. Valid options are 'dev', 'qa', 'test', 'prod'." |
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exit 1 |
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;; |
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esac |
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if [ -n "$BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED" ]; then |
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# Use the specified block device |
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if [[ "$BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED" != /dev/* ]]; then |
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BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED="/dev/$BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED" |
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fi |
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if [ ! -b "$BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED" ]; then |
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log "Error: Specified device $BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED does not exist or is not a block device." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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BLOCKDEV="${BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED##*/}" |
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BLOCKDEVICES=("$BLOCKDEV") |
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log "Using specified block device: $BLOCKDEV_SPECIFIED" |
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else |
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# Find suitable block devices |
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if ! find_blockdev; then |
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log "Error: No suitable block devices found." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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# Confirm with the user before proceeding |
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log "The following disks will be wiped:" |
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for DEV in "${BLOCKDEVICES[@]}"; do |
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log "/dev/$DEV" |
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done |
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read -p "This will erase all data on the above disks. Are you sure you want to proceed? Type 'WIPE ALL' to confirm: " CONFIRM |
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if [ "$CONFIRM" != "WIPE ALL" ]; then |
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log "Operation cancelled by user." |
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exit 0 |
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fi |
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# Wipe filesystem signatures on all disks |
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log "Wiping filesystem signatures on all selected disks..." |
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for DEV in "${BLOCKDEVICES[@]}"; do |
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log "Wiping /dev/$DEV..." |
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wipefs -a -f /dev/$DEV || { |
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log "Failed to wipe /dev/$DEV" |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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done |
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# Proceed with partitioning and formatting the first disk |
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# Determine partition naming convention |
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if [[ $BLOCKDEV =~ [0-9]$ ]]; then |
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PARTPREFIX="${BLOCKDEV}p" |
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else |
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PARTPREFIX="${BLOCKDEV}" |
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fi |
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# Create GPT partition table on the selected block device |
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log "Creating GPT partition table on /dev/${BLOCKDEV}..." |
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parted -s /dev/${BLOCKDEV} mklabel gpt || { |
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log "Failed to create GPT partition table." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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# Create BIOS Boot Partition |
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log "Creating BIOS Boot partition on /dev/${BLOCKDEV}..." |
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parted -s /dev/${BLOCKDEV} mkpart primary 1MiB 2MiB || { |
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log "Failed to create BIOS Boot partition." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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parted -s /dev/${BLOCKDEV} set 1 bios_grub on |
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# Create additional partitions as needed |
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log "Creating data partitions on /dev/${BLOCKDEV}..." |
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parted -s /dev/${BLOCKDEV} mkpart primary 2MiB 100MiB || { |
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log "Failed to create partition." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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parted -s /dev/${BLOCKDEV} mkpart primary 100MiB 100% || { |
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log "Failed to create partition." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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# Format partitions |
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log "Formatting /dev/${PARTPREFIX}2 as FAT16..." |
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if ! mkfs.vfat -F16 /dev/${PARTPREFIX}2; then |
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log "Failed to format /dev/${PARTPREFIX}2 as FAT16." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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log "Formatting /dev/${PARTPREFIX}3 as BTRFS..." |
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if ! mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/${PARTPREFIX}3; then |
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log "Failed to format /dev/${PARTPREFIX}3 as BTRFS." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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# Install iPXE bootloader to MBR |
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log "Installing iPXE bootloader to MBR of /dev/${BLOCKDEV}..." |
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# Download the iPXE bootloader suitable for BIOS |
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log "Downloading iPXE bootloader..." |
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if ! wget -q -O ipxe.lkrn http://boot.ipxe.org/ipxe.lkrn; then |
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log "Failed to download iPXE bootloader." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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# Write iPXE bootloader to the MBR |
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log "Writing iPXE bootloader to MBR of /dev/${BLOCKDEV}..." |
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dd if=ipxe.lkrn of=/dev/${BLOCKDEV} bs=440 count=1 conv=notrunc || { |
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log "Failed to write iPXE to MBR." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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# Clean up the downloaded file |
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rm -f ipxe.lkrn |
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# Prepare the iPXE script |
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log "Preparing iPXE script..." |
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# Mount the FAT16 partition to store the iPXE script |
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MOUNT_POINT="zospxe" |
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log "Creating and mounting directory ./${MOUNT_POINT}..." |
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mkdir -p "${MOUNT_POINT}" |
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if ! mount /dev/${PARTPREFIX}2 -t vfat "${MOUNT_POINT}"; then |
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log "Failed to mount /dev/${PARTPREFIX}2 to ${MOUNT_POINT}." |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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# Download the BOOTX64.EFI file (optional, depending on your setup) |
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# Since this is a BIOS system, we might not need this step |
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# However, if required, adjust the script accordingly |
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# Alternatively, create an embedded iPXE script |
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log "Creating iPXE script..." |
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cat >"${MOUNT_POINT}/boot.ipxe" <<EOF |
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#!ipxe |
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dhcp |
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set farm ${FARM} |
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chain https://bootstrap.grid.tf/uefi/${ENVIRONMENT}/\${FARM}/debug/zero-os-development-zos-v4-debug-7d2de62033.efi?version=v4" |
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# chain https://bootstrap.grid.tf/ipxe/${ENVIRONMENT}/\${farm} |
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EOF |
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log "iPXE script created at ${MOUNT_POINT}/boot.ipxe" |
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# Unmount the partition |
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log "Unmounting ${MOUNT_POINT}..." |
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umount "${MOUNT_POINT}" || { |
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log "Failed to unmount ${MOUNT_POINT}." |
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exit 1 |
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} |
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log "Operation completed successfully." |
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} |
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# Execute the main function |
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main "$@" |